Multiple Choice Question & Answers:-
1. What does XML stand for?
A. eXtra Modern Link
B. eXtensible Markup Language
C. Example Markup Language
D. X-Markup Language
Ans: B
2. What is the correct syntax of the declaration which defines the XML version?:
A. <xml version="A.0" />
B. <?xml version="A.0"?>
C. <?xml version="A.0" />
D. None of the above
Ans: B
3. Which statement is true?
A. All the statements are true
B. All XML elements must have a closing tag
C. All XML elements must be lower case
D. All XML documents must have a DTD
Ans: B
4. Is it easier to process XML than HTML?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Somtimes
D. Cant say
Ans: A
5. Which of the following programs support XML or XML applications?:
A. Internet Explorer 5.5
B. Netscape D.7
C. RealPlayer.
D. both A and B
Ans: D
6. Kind of Parsers are
A. well-formed
B. well-documented
C. non-validating and validating
D. none of the above
Ans: C
7. Well formed XML document means
A. it contains a root element
B. it contain an element
C. it contains one or more elements
D. must contain one or more elements and root element must contain all other elements
Ans: D
8. Comment in XML document is given by
A. <?-- -->
B. <!-- --!>
C. <!-- -->
D. </-- -- >
Ans: C
9. When processing an output XML, "new line" symbols
A. are copied into output "as is", i.e. "CR+LF" for Windows, CR for Macintosh, LF for Unix.
B. are converted to single LF symbol
C. are converted to single CR symbol
D. are discarded
Ans: B
10. Which of the following strings are a correct XML name?
A. _myElement
B. my Element
C. #myElement
D. None of the above
Ans: A
11. Which of the following strings are a correct XML name?
A. xmlExtension
B. xslNewElement
C. XMLElement#123
D. All
Ans: B
12. Which of the following XML fragments are well-formed?
A. <?xml?>
B. <?xml version="A.0"?>
C. <?xml encoding="JIS"?>
D. <?xml encoding="JIS" version="A.0"?>
Ans: B
13. What are the predefined attributes
A. xml:lang
B. xml:space
C. both
D. none.
Ans: C
14. Kind of Parsers are
A. well-formed
B. validating
C. non-validating
D. Both B & C
Ans: D
15. Valid XML document means (most appropriate)
A. the document has root element
B. the document contains atleast one or more root element
C. the XML document has DTD associated with it & it complies with that DTD
D. Each element must nest inside any enclosing element property
Ans: C
16. XML uses the features of
A. HTML
B. XHTML
C. VML
D. SGML
Ans: D
17. XML document can be viewed in
A. IE C.0
B. IE B.0
C. IE 6.0
D. IE X.0
Ans: C
18. There is a way of describing XML data, how?
A. XML uses a DTD to describe the data
B. XML uses XSL to describe data
C. XML uses a description node to describe data
D. Both A and C
Ans: D
19. What does DTD stand for?
A. Direct Type Definition
B. Document Type Definition
C. Do The Dance
D. Dynamic Type Definition
Ans: B
20. DTD includes the specifications about the markup that can be used within the document, the specifications consists of all EXCEPT
A. the browser name
B. the size of element name
C. entity declarations
D. element declarations
Ans: A
21. Which of the following XML documents are well-formed?
A. <firstElement>some text goes here
<secondElement>another text goes here</secondElement>
</firstElement>
B. <firstElement>some text goes here</firstElement>
<secondElement> another text goes here</secondElement>
C. <firstElement>some text goes here
<secondElement> another text goes here</firstElement>
</secondElement>
D. </firstElement>some text goes here
</secondElement>another text goes here
<firstElement>
Ans: B
22. Which of the following XML fragments are well-formed?
A. <myElement myAttribute="someValue"/>
B. <myElement myAttribute=someValue/>
C. <myElement myAttribute=’someValue’>
D. <myElement myAttribute="someValue’/>
Ans: A
23. How can we make attributes have multiple values:
A. <myElement myAttribute="value1 value2"/>
B. <myElement myAttribute="value1" myAttribute="value2"/>
C. <myElement myAttribute="value1, value2"/>
D. attributes cannot have multiple values
Ans: D
24. Which of the following XML fragments are well-formed?
A. <myElement myAttribute="value1 <= value2"/>
B. <myElement myAttribute="value1 & value2"/>
C. <myElement myAttribute="value1 > value2"/>
D. None of the above
Ans: C
25. The use of a DTD in XML development is:
A. required when validating XML documents
B. no longer necessary after the XML editor has been customized
C. used to direct conversion using an XSLT processor
D. a good guide to populating a templates to be filled in when generating an XML document automatically
Ans: A
26. Parameter entities can appear in
A. xml file
B. dtd file
C. xsl file
D. Both 1 and 2
Ans: B
27. Attribute standalone="no" should be included in XML declaration if a document:
A. is linked to an external XSL stylesheet
B. has external general references
C. has processing instructions
D. has an external DTD
Ans: D
28. In XML
A. the internal DTD subset is read before the external DTD
B. the external DTD subset is read before the internal DTD
C. there is no external type of DTD
D. there is no internal type of DTD
Ans: A
29. Disadvantages of DTD are
(i)DTDs are not extensible
(ii)DTDs are not in to support for namespaces
(iii)there is no provision for inheritance from one DTDs to another
A. (i) is correct
B. (i),(ii) are correct
C. (ii),(iii) are correct
D. (i),(ii),(iii) are correct
Ans: D
30. To use the external DTD we have the syntax
A. <?xml version=”A.0” standalone=”no”?>
<! DOCTYPE DOCUMENT SYSTEM “order.dtd”?>
B.<?xml version=”A.0” standalone=”yes”?>
<! DOCTYPE DOCUMENT SYSTEM “order.dtd”?>
(3 )<?xml version=”A.0” standalone=”no”?>
<! DOCTYPE DOCUMENT “order.dtd”?>
D. <?xml version=”A.0” standalone=”yes”?>
<! DOCTYPE DOCUMENT SYSTEM “order.dtd”?>
Ans: A
31. To add the attribute named Type to the